ADHD Stimulant Medication
Stimulants improve symptoms like hyperactivity and inattention and can be felt within 30 to 60 minutes. They are the first-line medication for people suffering from ADHD.
Stimulants alter the activities of neurotransmitters like dopamine and naradrenaline in the tiny gaps called synapses between neurons. They also help connected neurons communicate with each other better.
Methamphetamine
Methamphetamine (also called meth, crystal, ice or speed) is a powerful stimulant drug that can cause dangerous adverse reactions. It increases activity, talkativeness and appetite. It also creates a pleasant feeling of happiness. adhd without medication can also trigger changes in blood pressure and heart rate and can cause body temperature elevation. Certain people who take meth may develop poor circulation to their toes and fingers which is known as Raynaud's condition. Methamphetamine can cause many other serious health issues, such as serious brain damage.
Meth is available both on prescription or without prescription. It is usually consumed orally, and comes in formulations that are immediate-released as well as extended-released or controlled-released. It is often abused, and can lead to a number of negative health consequences, such as addiction and heart disease.
The medications used to treat ADHD are typically more effective and safer than meth. Stimulants work by increasing the levels of certain brain hormones such as norepinephrine and dopamine. Medications include the brand-name drugs methylphenidate, dexmethylphenidate and Atomoxetine. These drugs are a kind of amphetamine that is available in oral immediate-release, controlled-release or extended-release versions.
adhd no medication of these medications are, however, prescribed by doctors for short-term use. Doctors prescribe the least dose of medication to minimize the chance of adverse effects and abuse. They also closely check the patient for signs of dependence and addiction.
Addiction to stimulants is a major issue for young people, and it can be a challenge to kick the habit. Even if someone uses meth occasionally, they may develop a dependence on it and experience symptoms such as irritability and anxiety.
Methamphetamine abuse can cause obesity, malnutrition, and even serious health or dental issues. Mental health problems like depression can be caused by long-term methamphetamine use. People who use meth regularly tend to lose interest previously engaged in activities they enjoyed.
Methamphetamine is a Schedule II controlled substance. Avoid using this drug if you are pregnant or nursing. Mixing meth with alcohol, crack, cocaine, opiates and other drugs is also risky.
Methylphenidate
Methylphenidate is the first-line drug used to treat ADHD in both adults and children. It's a central nervous system stimulant which means it stimulates the parts of the brain that are not active in people with ADHD and aids them in focusing and concentrate. It also enhances their ability to plan, organise and manage their emotions. Methylphenidate is also a dopamine and noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor. It blocks the chemicals noradrenaline and dopamine from being returned to the nerve cells after release, allowing them to hang around longer and have a bigger impact on the brain.
Methylphenidate isn't a cause of the sensation of a "high" and isn't addictive in the doses typically prescribed for ADHD. It's still a controlled substance, and there is a possibility of abuse or addiction. Your doctor will prescribe your medication with additional information that makes it difficult to alter or copy and you should use the medication as directed by your doctor. They aren't addictive in the small doses used to treat ADHD However, some individuals may develop a tolerance to the drugs and require to increase their dosage as time passes.
This could result in side effects such as headaches, dizziness, stomach upset and blurred vision. It's important to let your doctor know if you or your child has these problems. Long-term use of methylphenidate can lead to irregular heartbeats and increased blood pressure. These issues are more prevalent if the drug is combined with opiates or nitrates, which is the reason doctors do not prescribe it to patients with these conditions.
If you have a history of Tourette syndrome motor or facial tics or repeated uncontrollable movements (or repeated sounds or phrases), you should not use methylphenidate because it could cause these symptoms. Tell your doctor whether any of the following conditions concern you: glaucoma; an overactive thyroid gland or other feelings like anxiety or tension. Avoid drinking alcohol when you are chewing the chewable long-acting tablet (Quillichew-ER) or the long-acting tablet (Cotempla-XR-ODT) because they contain artificial sweetener Aspartame. these details 's also important to inform your doctor if you or your child has phenylketonuria, an inherited condition that causes a rare form of brain disease known as PKU and requires a diet that is free of phenylalanine.
Some young children can be affected by methylphenidate, a substance that can slow their growth and weight. This is why doctors suggest that you regularly review your child's progress using an incline-weight graph. There is also the possibility of priapism which is an abnormal erectile dysfunction that can occur with certain CNS stimulants.
Methylphenidate may interact with certain medications, like decongestants and cold and allergy medicines containing the ingredient ephedrine. It may also interact negatively with blood thinners, like warfarin, which is used by patients undergoing surgery to stop blood clots. Women who are pregnant should avoid it as it could cause serotonin-induced disorder, a serious condition that could be life-threatening. In these instances you must seek medical attention immediately. It is not recommended that you take methylphenidate for a long period of time. This is due to the fact that it's unclear if it's safe and effective.